某低品位钼矿煤油气溶胶浮选特性的研究
Study on characteristics of kerosene aerosol flotation for a low-grade molybdenum ore
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摘要: 针对某低品位钼矿,将捕收剂煤油气溶胶化进行加药,试验从粗选、精选和扫选三个阶段分别进行了气溶胶浮选特性的研究。试验主要考查了气溶胶加药技术对各浮选阶段煤油用量、浮选速度和钼回收率的影响情况,并将其与常规浮选技术进行对比。试验结果表明:气溶胶浮选在粗选和精选阶段表现出了独特的优势,而在扫选阶段没有表现出良好的优越性。与常规浮选相比,在粗选阶段,气溶胶浮选使钼回收率提高了2.01%,煤油用量节省40%左右,浮选时间缩短40%左右;在精选阶段,气溶胶浮选使钼回收率提高了1.12%,煤油用量节省50%左右,浮选时间缩短37%左右。气溶胶浮选具有提高药剂作用效果,减少药剂用量,加快浮选速度,提高浮选指标等优点。Abstract: Kerosene,of which the test has investigated the dosing methods,is treated as the collector of a lowgrade molybdenum ore flotation. The research of aerosol flotation characteristics has been done from three stages of roughing,cleaning and scavenging respectively. The test mainly studies the effects that the aerosol dosing has on kerosene dosage,flotation rate and molybdenum recovery of each flotation stage,and comparison has been done between aerosol dosing technology and conventional dosing technology. The results show that aerosol flotation shows unique advantage in the stages of roughing and cleaning rather scavenging. Compared with traditional flotation,in roughing stage,aerosol flotation improved molybdenum recovery by 2. 01%,and the kerosene dosage had been saved by approximately 40% and the flotation time had been shortened by about 40%,while in cleaning stage, aerosol flotation improved molybdenum recovery by 1. 12%,and the kerosene dosage had been saved by approximately 50% and the flotation time had been shortened by about 37%. Aerosol flotation has advantages of improving the drug effects,reducing the amount of reagent,speeding up the flotation rate and improving flotation indexes and so on.
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