基于复杂网络理论的氢氧化锂国际贸易中国地位分析

    Analysis of China's status in international lithium hydrate trade based on complex network

    • 摘要: 根据复杂网络理论,构建氢氧化锂国际贸易复杂网络模型,利用UN comtrade数据库中2005~2014年氢氧化锂国际贸易数据,计算得出了中国在氢氧化锂国际贸易网络中的度、加权度、聚类系数、中间中心度以及所在贸易集团模块度和集团变化情况。结果表明:中国在氢氧化锂国际贸易网络中,贸易伙伴稳定,拥有国际贸易关系处于世界第三位,是世界第二大氢氧化锂贸易国,进出口比达到1∶32.5。中国与其国际贸易伙伴关系较为密切,其贸易关系稳定性较高,是所在集团的核心和重要枢纽。中国在整个网络中控制权较高,控制能力较强,起到主导作用。

       

      Abstract: Based on the complex network model built in line with the relevant theory,the paper has calculated such indicators as degree,weighted degree,clustering coefficient and modularity,etc.using international trade data of lithium hydrate from 2005 to 2014in UN comtrade database.The analysis shows that China has been in stable trade relations with some countries,making it ranking third in terms of the number of the trading partners,and the second lagrgest country in the world for lithium hydrate trading.China plays an very important role in the community with its close ties with its trading partners,and enjoys high standing in the whole complex network.

       

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