Abstract: The formal implementation of the latest classifications for mineral resources and mineral reserves is that a new page for this classification of China to combine the international standards.The differences analysis is conducted between "classifications for mineral resources and mineral reserves" and JORC Code 2012 based on a set of terms, such as basic terminologies, reporting entity, mineral resources, modify factors, technical and economic studies.The basic terminologies of both them are consistent in concept and connotation; differences in the reporting subjects; different emphases in classification and disclosure of mineral resources and reserves, and no clear requirements for estimation methods.The conversion factors of both them are basically the same, and the research on technology and economy is slightly different.Some inspiration may be obtained from the paper while the peers are going to compile the mineral resources and ore reserves reports.