石灰石单轴抗压强度与点荷载强度的相关性研究

    Study on the correlation between uniaxial compressive strength and point load strength of limestone

    • 摘要: 岩体分级对各类工程设计具有重要的指导意义,其分级指标主要依靠单轴抗压强度划分,通过点荷载强度试验可以在工程现场快速确定岩石单轴抗压强度,该方法简单可靠,得到了广泛的应用,故研究两者的相关性十分必要。本文以四川省某石灰石露天矿为工程背景,通过点荷载强度试验与单轴抗压强度试验,探究了轴向和径向加载的点荷载强度与单轴抗压强度的相关性,并建立两者的转换关系式。结果表明:轴向与径向加载获得的点荷载强度与单轴抗压强度均存在较强的相关性,且采用指数函数拟合时得到的计算关系式相关度较高,应用效果较好。

       

      Abstract: Rock mass classification has important guiding significance for all kinds of engineering design, and its classification index mainly depends on the division of uniaxial compressive strength.Through the point load strength test, the uniaxial compressive strength of rock can be quickly determined in the engineering site.This method is simple and reliable, and has been widely used since its popularization.Therefore, it is necessary to study the correlation between the two methods.Based on the engineering background of a limestone open pit mine in Sichuan province, through the point load strength test and uniaxial compressive strength test, this paper explores the correlation between the axial and radial point load strength and uniaxial compressive strength, and establishes the conversion relationship between them.The results show that there is a strong correlation between the point load strength and uniaxial compressive strength obtained by axial and radial loading, and the correlation of the calculation formula obtained by exponential function fitting is high, and the application effect is good.

       

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