宁夏找矿突破战略行动十年:回顾与展望

    Review and reflection of prospecting breakthrough strategic action in Ningxia

    • 摘要:

      2021年上半年,宁夏回族自治区完成了《宁夏回族自治区找矿战略行动实施方案(2011—2020年)》实施情况总结评估。找矿突破战略行动十年以来,中央、地方和社会三方联动,在基础地质调查、矿产勘查、科技创新等方面取得重大进展,解决了地质找矿和生态文明建设中的一些重大基础地质问题。在煤炭、优势非金属地质矿产勘查中发现大中型矿产地34处,其中,新增煤炭资源量68.58亿t,石灰岩、冶镁白云岩、石膏、硅石和盐岩5个优势矿种共新增资源量121.72亿t,为宁夏回族自治区社会经济发展、能源产业和工业转型提供了资源保障。积极开展了产、学、研联合攻关和团队建设工作,在多项关键技术中取得重大突破。在强化组织领导、组织协调、制定政策、加强联动等方面取得了较好的经验做法。同时,在机制体制改革、找矿队伍结构、资源开发与生态保护协调发展、矿业结构均衡性等方面还存一些不足或面临新的问题,针对上述问题和不足以及未来宁夏回族自治区地质工作方向和前景,提出认识和建议。

       

      Abstract:

      Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region have completed the summary and evaluation of The Action Scheme of Prospecting Breakthrough Strategy of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (2011-2020) in the first half of 2021.Over the past decade, the central government, regional province, and social tripartite linkage have made significant progress in basic geological survey, mineral exploration, and scientific and technological innovation.Some major basic geological problems in geological prospecting and ecological civilization construction have been solved.34 large and medium-sized mineral deposits are found in coal and predominant nonmetal mineral resources, adding 68.58 billion tons and 121.72 billion tons of additional resources in coal and limestone, magnesium dolomite, gypsum, silicalite and salt rock, respectively, which provides resource guarantee for social and economic development, energy industry and industrial transformation of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.The joint efforts of production, learning and research and team building have been actively carried out, and major breakthroughs have been made in many key technologies.Good experience has been achieved in strengthening organizational leadership, organizational coordination, policy formulation, and linkage.At the same time, there are some deficiencies or new problems in the aspects of mechanism and system reform, ore exploration team structure, the coordinated of resource development and ecological protection, the balance of mining structure.Finally, some understandings and suggestions are put forward for these problems and deficiencies, as well as the future direction and prospect of geological work in Ningxia.

       

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