Abstract: The management of mineral resources in China is the supervision and management implemented by the natural resources administrative department in the process of accumulation, storage, and consumption of mineral resources.The disclosure of grassroots government affairs in the field of natural resources can play a standardized supervisory role in matters related to mineral resource management.Based on this, from the perspective of grassroots government transparency in the field of natural resources, a sampling survey method is adopted to evaluate the implementation of China's mineral resource management in government transparency matters, fully understand the effective experience, practices, and existing problems in the implementation process, and propose several suggestions for China's mineral resource management.