葛阳阳,张凯熙,田江涛,等. 某伴生银镉铟高硫铜锌矿低碱度选矿试验研究[J]. 中国矿业,2024,33(8):201-208. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240401
    引用本文: 葛阳阳,张凯熙,田江涛,等. 某伴生银镉铟高硫铜锌矿低碱度选矿试验研究[J]. 中国矿业,2024,33(8):201-208. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240401
    GE Yangyang,ZHANG Kaixi,TIAN Jiangtao,et al. Research on low-alkalinity beneficiation for a high sulfur copper-zinc ore associated silver-cadmium-indium[J]. China Mining Magazine,2024,33(8):201-208. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240401
    Citation: GE Yangyang,ZHANG Kaixi,TIAN Jiangtao,et al. Research on low-alkalinity beneficiation for a high sulfur copper-zinc ore associated silver-cadmium-indium[J]. China Mining Magazine,2024,33(8):201-208. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240401

    某伴生银镉铟高硫铜锌矿低碱度选矿试验研究

    Research on low-alkalinity beneficiation for a high sulfur copper-zinc ore associated silver-cadmium-indium

    • 摘要: 针对某含铜1.13%、锌1.98%、硫17.85%、银71 g/t、镉90 g/t、铟21 g/t,目的矿物主要为黄铜矿、闪锌矿、黄铁矿的高硫铜锌矿,进行了组合抑制剂低碱度浮选回收黄铜矿、闪锌矿和重选回收黄铁矿试验。试验结果表明:在磨矿细度−0.074 mm占90%条件下,铜浮选作业采用氧化钙+硫化钠抑制黄铁矿、硫酸锌+焦亚硫酸钠抑制锌矿物,锌浮选作业采用腐殖酸钠+氧化钙抑制黄铁矿,获得铜品位23.59%、铜回收率92.85%,含银、镉、铟分别为328 g/t、228 g/t、142 g/t的铜精矿;锌品位45.81%、锌回收率80.60%,含银、镉、铟分别为796 g/t、2 000 g/t、287 g/t的锌精矿;摇床试验获得硫品位42.34%、作业回收率68.04%的硫精矿;黄铁矿组合抑制剂发挥协同作用减少了氧化钙用量,浮选pH值降至10以下。研究成果为该类型矿石的工业开发奠定了基础。

       

      Abstract: A low-alkalinity beneficiation is studied on a high sulfur copper-zinc ore containing 1.13% copper, 1.98% zinc, 17.85% sulfur, 71 g/t silver, 90 g/t cadmium and 21 g/t indium, which the main target minerals are chalcopyrite, sphalerite and pyrite. A gravity concentration is carried out. The results show that at the grinding fineness of −0.074 mm 90%, copper flotation operation using CaO+NaS2 to inhibit pyrite, taking ZnSO4+Na2S2O5 as zinc minerals’ inhibitors, and zinc flotation operation using C9H8Na2O4+CaO to inhibit pyrite. The copper concentrate with 23.59% of Cu grade and 92.85% of Cu recovery rate, which containing 328 g/t Ag, 228 g/t Cd, and 142 g/t In. The zinc concentrate with 45.81% of Zn grade and 80.60% of Zn recovery rate, which containing 796 g/t Ag, 2 000 g/t Cd, and 287 g/t In. The shaking table test obtains sulfur concentrate with a sulfur grade of 42.34% and an operational recovery rate of 68.04%. The synergistic effect of pyrite combination inhibitors reduce the CaO dosage, and the flotation pH value drops below 10. The research results lay a good foundation for the industrial development of this ore.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回