Abstract: In this paper, a scientific evaluation is made on the suitability of mine land for cultivation in suitable tillage low hilly area in front of Yanshan Mountain. Based on the analysis of the geographical environment and the influence of the mine area, the importance of the evaluation of arable land is clarified, and a set of evaluation framework is established. Based on the existing theory and progress, and on the basis of detailed data collection and analysis, the evaluation method adopts multi-factor evaluation technology to identify and classify suitable tillage. The evaluation results of the mine cut area are analyzed in detail, and the practicability and accuracy of the evaluation method are reflected through case study and field verification. The research in this paper not only provides scientific reference for reclamation of mine land, but also provides methodological support for land use planning and ecological restoration in similar areas.