面向露天矿的5G时频域聚合资源分配方案研究

    Research on 5G time-frequency domain aggregation resource allocation scheme for open-pit mines

    • 摘要: 在开展资源分配管理的过程中,5G子载波间隔状态使得时频域资源具有非线性相关关系,使得资源分配方案下的时延稳定性较差,为此,提出面向露天矿的5G时频域聚合资源分配方案研究。引入正交频分复用系统中,利用定义物理层结构数值,将子载波间隔状态下的5G时频域聚合资源抽象资源块,基于OFDM数值与时频域资源之间的线性关系,构建5G组帧结构。利用服从多维高斯分布的训练序列预测5G组帧中OFDM数值后,采用梯度转移策略,计算资源块当前分配方案下的OFDM数值,资源分配梯度收敛至无限接近0时,将输出的5G时频域聚合资源梯度转移矩阵作为最终的分配方案。测试结果显示,所提方法对应时延抖动幅值均未超过300.0 us,整合了非线性时频域聚合资源,时延波形与理想值表现出了高度拟合,具有良好的稳定性。

       

      Abstract: In the process of carrying out resource allocation management, the 5G subcarrier spacing state causes nonlinear correlation between time-frequency domain resources, resulting in poor delay stability under resource allocation schemes. Therefore, research on 5G time-frequency domain aggregation resource allocation scheme for open-pit mines is proposed. Introducing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system, using defined physical layer structure values, abstracting resource blocks of 5G time-frequency domain aggregation resources in subcarrier spacing state, and constructing 5G framing structure based on the linear relationship between OFDM values and time-frequency domain resources. After using a training sequence that follows a multidimensional Gaussian distribution to predict the OFDM values in 5G framing, a gradient transfer strategy is adopted to calculate the OFDM values under the current allocation scheme of resource blocks. When the resource allocation gradient converges infinitely close to 0, the output 5G time-frequency domain aggregated resource gradient transfer matrix is used as the final allocation scheme. The test results show that the proposed method corresponds to a delay jitter amplitude of no more than 300.0 us, integrates nonlinear time-frequency domain aggregation resources, and exhibits a high degree of fitting between the delay waveform and the ideal value, demonstrating good stability.

       

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