Abstract: Under the guidance of China’s “dual carbon” strategy and energy revolution policies, the intelligent and diversified industrial collaborative management and control platform, as the core carrier for the digital transformation of the coal industry, is reshaping the development landscape of this industry. This platform comprehensively integrates cutting - edge technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence （AI）. By establishing a digital collaborative system that encompasses the entire industrial chain, it enables real - time data exchange and intelligent decision - making across various links of coal production, transportation, and sales. Analyzes from the perspective of management science, the platform has innovatively establishes a trinity architecture of “data center - business coordination - intelligent decision - making”. This architecture breaks down departmental barriers and fosters an efficient cross - hierarchical and cross - disciplinary collaboration model, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of resource allocation and the ability to prevent and control risks. Consequently, the platform serves as the core driving force for the coal industry to achieve green, low - carbon, and high - quality development. It also plays an irreplaceable strategic role in ensuring energy security and promoting industrial upgrading.