矿山可视化平台多源三维模型集成研究与应用

    Research and application of multi-source 3D model integration for mine visualization platform

    • 摘要: 随着地下金属矿开采难度及安全生产成本日益提高,基于传统二维采矿图纸的生产安全管理方式已难以满足高效、精准的矿山决策需求。为了更直观、全面地反映矿山空间结构及动态变化,采用微服务架构,构建了矿山数字可视化平台,实现了多源多类型三维模型(地表地形、矿体形态、井巷工程、选矿厂及关键设备等),进行了格式解析及集成展示,为矿山管理、规划与决策提供更为全面、精准且便捷的数据支持。同时开发三维模型空间测量、模型剖切、地球开挖等三维操作技术,直观呈现矿山地质与生产动态关系,为矿山开采设计、资源量估算、生产调度提供精准依据。本系统已在彝良驰宏毛坪铅锌矿成功应用,有效推动了金属矿山企业向数字化、智能化方向发展。

       

      Abstract: With the increasing difficulty of underground metal mining and the escalating cost of safe production, the traditional two-dimensional mining drawings-based production safety management approach has become inadequate for efficient and precise mine decision-making needs. To more intuitively and comprehensively reflect the spatial structure and dynamic changes of mines, a digital visualization platform for mines has been constructed using a microservices architecture. This platform enables format parsing and integrated display of multi-source and multi-type 3D models(surface terrain, ore body morphology, shaft and tunnel engineering, concentrator, key equipment, etc.), providing more comprehensive, precise, and convenient data support for mine management, planning, and decision-making. Simultaneously, 3D operation technologies such as 3D model spatial measurement, model slicing, and earth excavation have been developed to visually present the relationship between mine geology and production dynamics, providing precise basis for mining design, resource estimation, and production scheduling. This system has been successfully applied in the Yiliang Chihong Maoping Pb-Zn deposit, effectively propelling metal mining enterprises towards digitalization and intelligence.

       

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