刚果(金)Luishia铜钴矿滑石对边坡稳定性影响及治理研究

    Study on the influence of talc on slope stability and treatment of Luishia Copper-Cobalt Mine in Congo(DRC)

    • 摘要: 刚果(金)Luishia铜钴矿区包含大量的滑石层,使得边坡稳定性问题变得更为复杂。通过对Luishia铜钴矿区的滑石特征及其对边坡稳定性的影响进行分析,采用Hoek-Brown准则估算岩体的力学参数,并采用敏感性计算分析方法探讨滑石因素下的边坡稳定性问题,发现滑石对边坡的稳定性影响最大,最终提出“削坡减载+表面铺防渗膜+挂网喷浆”的治理措施,采用有限元强度折减法验证了边坡治理的效果。本研究不仅能为Luishia矿区提供技术支持,同时也为全球矿产资源开发中普遍存在的边坡稳定性问题提供参考和借鉴。

       

      Abstract: The Luishia Copper-Cobalt Mining Area in Congo(DRC) contains a large number of talc layers, which makes the slope stability problem more complicated. The characteristics of talc in Luishia Copper-Cobalt Mining Area and its influence on slope stability are analyzed in detail. The mechanical parameters of rock mass are estimated by Hoek-Brown criterion, and the slope stability under talc factor is discussed by sensitivity analysis method. It is found that talc has the greatest influence on slope stability. Finally, the treatment measures of “cutting slope and reducing load + laying anti-seepage film on surface + hanging net spray” are put forward, and the effect of slope treatment is verified by finite element strength reduction method. This study can not only provide technical support for the Luishia Mining Area, but also provide reference for the slope stability problems that are common in the development of global mineral resources.

       

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