大采高综采工作面进风巷皮带火灾烟气蔓延模拟研究

    Simulation study on smoke spread of belt fire in intake airway of large mining height fully mechanized mining face

    • 摘要: 为探究大采高综采工作面进风巷皮带火灾烟气蔓延规律,通过FDS模拟了巷道内的烟气蔓延、温度变化、CO浓度变化及能见度的变化情况。研究结果表明:烟气在60 s内即可蔓延至综采工作面,在420 s时即可完全填充综采工作面;火灾发生90 s时在进风巷下风侧端头会形成高温、高CO浓度的危险区域,温度与CO浓度可达到150 ℃与175 ppm以上;当烟气在综采工作面持续流动时,在50~150 m的范围内,会出现了羽流状的CO高浓度区域,局部浓度可达147.73 ppm,显著高于其他区域。

       

      Abstract: In order to explore the law of smoke spread of belt fire in the intake airway of the fully mechanized mining face with large mining height. The smoke spread, temperature, CO concentration and visibility in the roadway are simulated by FDS. The results show that the smoke can spread to the fully mechanized mining face within 60 s, and can be completely filled in the fully mechanized mining face at 420 s. When the fire occurs 90 s, a dangerous area of high temperature and high CO concentration will be formed at the end of the downwind side of the intake airway, and the temperature and CO concentration can reach 150 ℃ and 175 ppm or more; when the smoke continues to flow in the fully mechanized mining face, a plume-like high concentration area of CO will appear in the range of 50 m to 150 m, and the local concentration can reach 147.73 ppm, which is significantly higher than other areas.

       

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