Abstract: This article uses the principal component analysis of the statistical and establishes Performance Evaluation System of the mining listed companies. Investment and income capacity,solvency,profitability,Viability and capital structure are the main indicators of performance appraisal. Empirical analysis the performance of the 30 mining listed companies in 2007 by using the SPSS statistical software, evaluate the performance of the mining listed companies. The aim is to identify problems,and promote on the healthy and rapid development of the mining listed companies.