Abstract: Barite is mainly used for drilling oil and gas industry,chemical industry and building industry.In our country is the world's biggest barite deposits in the country and the largest producer,for the most part of annual production due to export the barite resource overexploitation,how to protect this advantage mineral is urgent to solve the problem.This paper briefly analyzes the barite:① resources situation in our country,our country is the world’s largest producer of countries and barite reserves,reserves accounted for 29% of total world,the annual production accounts for about 50% of the world total;② the supply and demand situation,the domestic supply is greater than demand;③ the import and export situation and future prospects.So our country needs to establish relevant system to protect the advantages of mineral resources,and with the development of Marine and offshore oil and gas,stable demand will rise and barite prices will gradually rise.Combined with the analysis of this article,you can see barite resource in our country are faced with the problem,the situation in the future,in order to formulate relevant laws and regulations in our country,to standardize the market,protect resources,industry organization association formed to participate in the market price and so on to provide theoretical support.