矿区地质灾害信息系统的设计

    DESIGN OF MINEFIELD GEO-HAZARDS INFORMATION SYSTEM

    • 摘要: 采矿业作为一个产业在其发展的同时,矿山环境也遭到了严重的破坏。对矿山环境的监督与管理需要信息技术尤其是空间信息技术的支持,而GIS是目前应用最为广泛的空间信息处理系统。本文提出将GIS技术应用于矿区地质环境灾害的监督与管理,建立起一套适用的矿区地质灾害信息系统,从而可对矿区地质灾害的发生与发展进行适时监测、分析、预测与防治,由此最大限度的减少灾害对周边环境造成的破坏,并且本文还对GIS技术在矿区地质灾害信息系统建设的理论与方法进行了研究。

       

      Abstract: Mining as a developing industry,its environment also has been destroyed seriously.The monitoring and management to the environment of minefield require the information-technology,particularly spatial information-technology.GIS is used most popularly at present.This paper mainly discusses the applyment of GIS to the monitoring and management of the minefield environment,puts up a practicable minefield geo-hazards information system,so we can monitor,analyze and predict the minefield geo-hazards occurrence and development,and make the destroys to the environment decreased greatly.The paper also conducts a theoresical study of combining GIS technology to build minefield geo-hazards information system.

       

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