Abstract: In 2016,China and India will become the double engines of world economy,which will grow in lower rate amid many uncertainties.Global mining will reach new lows in deep recession.Mining companies still difficult to finance or invest,and in short to middle terms,the best way for them is by merger and acquisition or mining assets transaction.Bulk mineral prices are expected to rebound after continuous adjustment,and the prices of new energy and new materials related minerals getting slow down after rapid soaring.In order to improve government equity in mining and promote economic development,most of the minerals-rich countries make adjustment of policies and act,and accelerate reform pace in mining.