松散覆岩下提高煤层开采上限技术研究

    Research on improve mining upper limit technology of coal seam under loose overburden rock condition

    • 摘要: 通过对龙东煤矿第四系底部含水层、隔水层、风氧化带的分析,从岩性、结构和力学性质研究,均有隔水性和抗裂性,确定可以实施提高开采上限,并允许一部分裂隙带波及松散层的弱含水层,可以留设防砂煤岩柱。采取钻孔冲洗液法、井下仰斜钻孔双端堵水器导高观测技术确定两带高度,从而确定开采上限,并通过试采的方法,全面提高龙东煤矿的开采上限。

       

      Abstract: Mining upper limit can be increased, weak containing water layer can be disturbed by some of fracture belt, and defending stone column of coal and rock can be retained. Since the LongDongmine’s underlay rock with the properties of separating water and resisting fracture, by analyzing the fourth groundlay’s features of containing water, separating water and wind oxidation belt, researching the rock type, structure and mechanical properties. In this paper, the method of borehole water flushing and the both ends blocking technology of underground upper inclined borehole have been used to determine the mining upper limit. The LongDongmine’s mining upper limit be advanced completely by the way of trying mining.

       

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