境外锰矿资源分布现状与中资企业勘查开发建议

    Overseas manganese resources distribution and proposals for Chinese mining companies

    • 摘要: 本文介绍了全球锰矿资源分布的总体情况,分国别介绍了排列前10位的锰矿资源丰富的国家,包括各国锰矿资源的总量、资源量级别、品位情况,以及一部分锰矿床的地质简况、矿体特征与所属成矿带特征;分析了部分国家的锰矿资源潜力和勘查开发情况;讨论了现代海底锰结核资源的分布与调查现状。结合地缘政治、投资环境、基础设施,以及与我国的外交关系等因素,建议我国企业在全球锰矿资源勘查开发活动中选择合作国别时,重点加强与周边国家合作,关注非洲锰矿资源,积极参与大洋洲和南美洲锰矿勘查与开发;此外,要密切关注全球现代海底锰结核资源的地质调查动态。

       

      Abstract: This paper introduces the general situation of manganese resources around the world(except China),including the amount of manganese resources,resources exploration levels,and manganese grades of the top-10manganese-rich countries;some manganese deposits are depicted with geological outlines,features of orebodies and their affiliated metallogenic belts;some countries are attached with manganese resources potentials and information about manganese exploitation;manganese resources distributed in the modern seabed as nodules are also discussed.Considering the geopolitics,international relations,investment policies,and infrastructure,the authors recommend to China's mining companies as follows while selecting the target countries:intensively strengthening cooperation with neighboring countries,paying closer attention to African countries,actively involving in the mining activities in Oceania and South America;also,more attentions need to be focused on the updating geological survey of global modern seabed manganese nodules resources.

       

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