中东国家能源战略与应对思考

    Research of the Middle East Countries' energy strategy and our responses

    • 摘要: 中东各国蕴藏着世界上最为丰富的油气资源,其原油生产和出口分别占世界生产和出口的30.22%和30.71%,而我国进口石油的47.82%来自于这一地区。丰富的油气资源使其成为世界能源瞩目的焦点和热点。长期以来,该地区局势复杂多变,各种纷争不断。各国能源战略主要体现为境外合作、多元化发展和新能源三大方面。如何应对各国的能源战略调整及复杂形势,加强各方面合作,保障我国能源安全供给,是我们当前必须认真思考的重要问题。

       

      Abstract: Middle East countries reserve theworld’s richest oil and gas resource, their oil production and export amount to 30.22% and 30.71% of the world, while 47.82% of ourcountry’s oil imports comes from this region. Its oil and gas resources make this area the focus of the world. Over the years, this area faces a complex and volatile situation, all kinds of disputes occurred. Middle East countries’ energy strategy mainly reflects in overseas cooperation, diversified development and conventional energy. How to deal with the adjustment of their energy strategy and complex situation, strengthen cooperation to ensure our energy supply security, has become an important problem must be considered.

       

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