Abstract: Currently, the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) active in the supervision and administration of geological exploration qualification, the qualifications of geological exploration units to deploy complete practice reports, critical review of qualifications to apply, to further standardize the behavior of geological exploration activities, exploration of faith to create a good atmosphere, and promote geological exploration healthy and orderly development.This article fristly geological exploration of the 2010 annual registration qualifications, supervision and management of a brief introduction, certificate does not change its time, level of qualification repeat; technology and exploration capability does not match, there leapfrog exploration; practice reports and other information filed and remitted is not comprehensive enough; primary land resource management issues reflected a systematic analysis. Finally, the publicity from the strengthening of supporting documents and carry out personnel training, improve the relevant system construction, intensify the investigation and remediation and other illegal activities put forward countermeasures and suggestions.