Abstract: Based on China copper consumption data and relevant statistical data from 2006- 2011,this paper analysises and establishes the mode by combining qualitative and quantitative changes in China's copper market nearly five years of driving force. Conclusions are drawn as follows: ①copper consumption in China increased by 3. 63 million tons in five years,copper consumption industry mainly concentrated in industrial sectors such as electricity,but copper consumption in the field of mass consumption growing rapidly; ②Building the driving force model with 10 indicators,this paper,adopting "principal component analysis(pca)" and "SPSS 20.0",shows it is the increase of population and economy that influences the whole copper consumption in China; ③ Having regression analyzed the impact of economic copper consumption,results are deduced that it need about the new construction 20 tons of the copper while the GDP rises 100 million,meanwhile,about the new construction 528000 tons of the copper while the increase of 1 MYMurbanization; ④China's economic growth will be entered into the phase of mass consumption,the future copper consumption structure change,use monetary policy to long-term planning industry,vigorously promote industry science and technology content and added value products,improve the economic effectiveness in the copper industry.