国外矿业权出让方式研究及对我国的借鉴

    Study on the way of foreign mineral rights transfer and its lessons for China

    • 摘要: 国外矿业权出让通常遵循协商和非协商两种机制。主要坚持先来先取得、先来先考虑、政府运用行政裁量权选择矿业权受让人、招标拍卖方式等出让原则。国外矿业权出让的方式,主要有申请授予、协议授予、招标授予、拍卖授予和委托经营等。不同国家根据本国国情采用不同的出让形式、出让原则及出让条件,即使同一种形式在不同国家也赋予其不同内容。国外在选择出让方式的影响因素和授予的条件方面,值得我国借鉴。

       

      Abstract: This paper introduces that the transfer of foreign minerals rights usually follows two mechanisms: consultation and non-consultation. Transfer principles are: first-come, first obtain; first-come, first to be considered; the government chooses the transferee of minerals rights by using administrative discretional power; the way of public invitation of bidding and auction. The ways of transfer include application of granting, agreement granting, bid granting, auction granting and management on a commission basis. It goes on to looking at that different countries adopt different way of transfer, transfer principle and transfer conditions according to their national conditions. As we know, even the same form, it will be given different content in different countries. This paper offers that we should use the experiences of other countries in choosing the effect factors and granting conditions of the way of transfer.

       

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