哈萨克斯坦矿山项目的经济评价特点

    Characteristics of economic evaluation of mine projects in Kazakhstan

    • 摘要: 本文根据海外矿产资源项目的特点,介绍了哈萨克斯坦矿山项目在经济评价时应该注意的问题。基于项目投资财务现金流量分析和矿业法分析,考虑了矿产开采税计算方法和“哈萨克斯坦成分”(指在采购商品和服务中哈萨克斯坦本国产品和服务所占的比重)对项目经济评价结果的影响。在实际计算哈萨克斯坦矿产开采税时应该以采出矿石的价值为计算基础,不考虑矿石的选冶回收率,而不是以产品销售收入为计算基础,同时还要加入“哈萨克斯坦成分”方面的内容。这样可以提高哈萨克斯坦矿山项目的经济评价结果的准确性,为海外矿产资源项目的科学决策提供可靠依据。

       

      Abstract: This paper introduces the problems that should be paid attention to in economic evaluation of Kazakhstan mine project according to the characteristics of overseas mineral resources projects.Based on the analysis of financial cash flow and mine law,we considered the effect of the mineral extraction tax calculation method and the “Kazakhstan content” (refers to the proportion of domestic products and services in the procurement of goods and services) on the economic evaluation results of the project.The basis in the calculation of Kazakhstan mineral extraction tax should be the ore value rather than the products sales income,and without consideration of processing recovery rates.In addition,the “Kazakhstan content” must be added in the contract.In this way,it can improve the accuracy of economic evaluation results of Kazakhstan mine and provide a reliable basis for scientific decision-making of overseas mineral resources projects.

       

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