关于利用能量计量天然气的经济技术分析

    Economy and technology analysis of natural gas energy metering

    • 摘要: 天然气的主要用途是作为燃料给介质提供热能。不同地区天然气的热值不同,同一用户的不同供气公司的热值也可能不同,因此为了发挥天然气的商品价值,有必要采用能量计量方式计量用户天然气用气量。本文着重论述了天然气实施能量计量的经济必然性和技术可行性。天然气按能量计量更能体现天然气贸易的公平性和透明度,能够显现出天然气与其替代能源的经济优劣性,有利于与国际惯例接轨;国标《天然气能量的测定》实施和科研项目成果的试用验证了天然气能量计量的技术可行性。倡导天然气实施能量计量方式,有助于天然气价格的改革,有助于国家节能减排时政的实施,有助于天然气产业链的整合和升级,进而切实实现天然气这种商品的经济和政治价值。

       

      Abstract: The main purpose of natural gas is to provide heat energy for medium. The heat energy value of the different regions of natural gas is different, the heat energy value of the different gas supply company of the same user may be different. To play the commodities value of natural gas, energy metering manner should be adopted. This paper discusses on the economic necessity and technical feasibility of the natural gas energy metering. Natural gas energy metering manner can reflect the fairness and transparency during the natural gas trade, can show naturalgas’s economic advantages and disadvantages than the other alternative energy production, and can be favor to international practice. GB Determination Of Natural Gas Energy metering and implementation of some research projects expands the technical feasibility of natural gas energy metering. Advocating natural gas energy metering can be advantage to change the price of natural gas and can be advantage to the implementation of energy saving and emission reduction policy as well as can be advantage to the consolidation and upgrading of the gas industry chain, so the economic and political value of natural gas can be effectively played.

       

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