Abstract: Poland is the largest economic and mineral resources country in central and eastern Europe, and highlighting the geographical advantage, and is an important window country of the Europe. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of Poland politics, economy, resource endowment, market demand, legal regulation and enterprise demand, comprehensively evaluates the investment potential of mineral resources and its related infrastructure of Poland, Poland copper mine, coal development investment cooperation prospects is well, in addition, Chinese enterprises in wind energy, solar energy and other clean energy facilities construction, coal gasification technology and transportation infrastructure construction had obvious advantage. Finally, this paper puts forward the cooperative conception between China and Poland mining and related industries to provide reference for Chinese enterprises “going out”.