关于小型矿山健康发展的对策建议

    The countermeasure and suggestion for small production scale mines developing healthily

    • 摘要: 我国小型矿山的存在,是由资源特征和其自身特点、资源开发形式、社会的贡献及法律等因素决定的。小型矿山有效地促进了资源开发和地方经济社会发展,但小型矿山在发展中遇到了政府管理、社会偏见和矿山自身不足等几方面的问题。为使小型矿山健康发展,本文建议:①鼓励合理合法利用零星资源,提高资源利用率;②推进小型矿山标准化建设,加强规划编制实施管理;③建立完善法律制度,促进资源收益分配改革;④鼓励联合,科学推进资源整合,严惩非法采矿;⑤用好基金和保证金,确保小型矿山环境恢复治理;⑥疏堵结合,加强对小型矿山的监督管理。

       

      Abstract: Small production scale mines of china exist for the factors of the characteristic of resources and the small production scale mine, the form of developing resources, the contribution to the society, and the law, etc. In spite of expediting the development for resources and the development of local economics and society, the small production scale mine meets with some questions such as the governmental management, the prejudgment of society, and the shortage of mines, and so on. In order to making the small production scale mine develop healthily, this paper proposes six pieces of suggestions, namely:emboldens to put to use the scattered and small resources rationally and legally, raises the utilization on resource; advances the developments on standardization for the small production scale mine, strengthens the plan of the small production scale mine in compiling, carrying out, and managing; creates and consummates law and institution, expedites the reformation on distribution in accrual from developing resources; emboldens to unite, advances to integrate in resource scientifically, castigates illegitimate mining; makes good use of the found and guarantee money, ensures environment of the Small production scale mine to be recovered and consolidated; combines the two ways of dredging and plugging, enforces the supervision and administration for Small production scale mines.

       

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