资源型城市土地节约集约利用研究:以陕西省府谷县为例
Study on saving and intensive land use for resources-based cities: A case study of Fugu county in Shanxi
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摘要: 基于对陕西省府谷县土地利用状况的实地调查,借鉴全国各地节约集约用地措施,探讨了资源型城市土地节约集约利用的对策。调查结果表明,府谷县建设用地存在供需矛盾加剧、耕地保护形势严峻、土地利用效率较低且整治难度大、城镇用地扩展困难等问题。为加快府谷县土地节约集约利用体系的建立,推进城市产业转型的进程、促进城市的可持续发展,应从以下几个方面入手:一是严格执行土地利用总体规划,控制建设用地总规模;二是健全市场机制、完善用地标准;三是盘活存量建设用地,提高土地利用效率;四是开展土地节约集约利用调查与评价;五是探索未利用地的差别化管理政策,拓展城市用地空间。Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to discuss the countermeasures of saving and intensive land use of the cities,which are resources-based.Methods of documentation and investigation are employed.The results of investigation show that:There are many serious problems in the land use of Fugu County,such as the intense contradictions in the supply and demand of construction land;the grim situation in the protection of farmland;the inefficient use of land resources,as well as the great difficulty in land consolidation and urban expansion.It is concluded that the city should establish the mechanism of saving and intensive use of land from the eight aspects to promote the sustainable development of the city,such as strictly implement land use planning,control the total scale of construction land;develop the survey and evaluation of land use and so on.
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