Abstract:
Through Selected environment problems in mine areas and applied methods of the AHP and PATTERN (Planning Assistance Through Technical Evaluation of Relevance Numbers), This paper presented the links between environment problems and exploit mineral, then assessed on the hazard rank of environment problems. The results showed: land occupies (0.13), water pollution (0.121), soil erosion (0.102), destruction groundwater resources (0.084), landscape damage (0.075), mud-rock flow (0.073), landslide (0.07), subside (0.062), soil pollution (0.055), land desertification (0.044), damage to vegetation(0.04), collapse (0.039), terra crack (0.037), solid waste pollution (0.035), air pollution (0.063); and the hazardous degree of environment problems of mineral exploitation: energy Mines (0.224), black metal ores (0.182), non-ferrous metal ores (0.176), mineral of construction materials (0.172), industrial chemicals minerals (0.151), ground water minerals (0.095). The data can be used for an important basis on environment restoration and management in mine areas of Sichuan Province.