应力场、温度场瓦斯渗流特性实验研究

    AN EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON THE CHARACTERS OF METHANE SEEPAGE IN STRESS FIELD AND TEMPERATURE FIELD

    • 摘要: 本文采用自制的渗流实验装置,进行了应力场和温度场作用下瓦斯的渗流特性实验研究,通过实验得出:轴向压力对煤样渗透的影响比围压要小;温度增加煤样的渗透率增加;渗透率与轴向有效应力、有效围压、平均有效应力成负指数关系;通过实验得到了渗透率与应力、温度的表达式。根据达西定律推导出了在地应力场、温度场作用下煤层瓦斯的渗流方程,建立的渗流方程可以模拟井下瓦斯在高地应力、高温下的渗透性质。

       

      Abstract: The essay adopted the self-developed seepage device to gas seepage character research within the operation of stress field and temperature field.Through this experiment came out the results as following: Axial stress causes less seepage on coal sample than enclosing stress does;seepage rate in coal sample rises with temperature;seepage rate makes a negative exponent relation to axially effective stress,effective enclosing stress σa and average effective stress σ0;the experiment also got the expression between seepage rate and stress and temperature.By using Darcy's law,a seepage equation of coal-seam gas in stress field and temperature field was deduced out,which is able to simulate the underground seepage characters of methane in high stress field and temperature.

       

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