翟镇煤矿下组煤开采底板突水危险性评价

    Risk evaluation of water inrush from seam floor during mining of lower group in Zhaizhen coal mine

    • 摘要: 为了安全开采翟镇煤矿下组煤,利用多元信息复合方法,对煤层开采底板突水危险性进行了评价。利用Surfer的多元信息复合功能,综合考虑多种因素,对突水系数法进行了修改,构建了适合本矿井的突水指数模型。利用该模型,以11煤为例对全井田开采危险性进行了分区,分为突水危险区、较危险区和安全区。结果表明:底板突水是多种因素共同作用的结果,底板承压含水层的富水性起决定性作用,地质构造起控制作用,水压力、采矿压力是动力条件,隔水层起制约作用。利用分区结果,指导矿井下组煤安全开采。

       

      Abstract: For mining lower group of coal safely in Zhaizhen coal mine, have used multi-originated information complex to evaluate risk of water inrush from seam floor during mining. This paper analyzed main factors which affect water inrush from seam floor with the function of multi-originated in Surfer to modify the method of water inrush coefficient and built up model of water inrush index adapt to coal mine. The coal mine was divided into three areas, danger zones, relative danger zones and safe zones with the model. The results show that water inrush from floor is a result by various elements working together, water yield property of floor confined aquifer play a decisive role, geologic structure play a control action, hydraulic pressure and mining pressure are the dynamic condition, aquifuge takes the restriction effect. Guiding mine the lower group coal safely in Zhaizhen coal mine by district results.

       

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