储层岩石孔隙结构的分形研究
FRACTAL RESEARCH ON PORE STRUCTURE IN RESERVOIR ROCK
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摘要: 储层岩石的孔隙空间具有良好的分形特征,孔隙结构的分形维数可以定量描述孔隙结构的复杂程度和非均质性。应用分形几何的原理,对低渗透储层岩石的孔隙结构进行了研究,建立了毛管压力和孔隙大小概率密度分布的分形几何模型。并根据毛管压力曲线资料计算了孔隙结构的分形维数和孔径大小概率密度分布。计算结果表明,用该方法研究孔隙结构不仅简单易行,而且精度很高。Abstract: There is fractal property in reservoir rocks,the fractal dimension can describe quantitatively the complexity and the heterogeneity of pore structure.According to the principle of the fractal geometry,the pore structure can be studied,and the fractal stochastic model of pore size distribution and capillary pressure can be set up.The fractal dimension of pore structure and size distribution are studied based on the capillary pressure data.The results show that this method is simple and more exact.
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