Abstract: The division of the nature reserve range and function areas is the basis for the daily management and effective protection of the management department.According to statistical analysis, only 60% of the 2 740 nature reserves in the country have clear boundaries.In this paper, the authors analyze the problems of mining rights overlap, the scope definition, boundary delineation, and other issues in nature reserve, which are triggered by the withdrawal of mining rights in nature reserve, and draws on mining rights disposal policy in foreign nature reserve.Finally, the authors make recommendations from the aspects of improving the legislation, scoping, scientific adjustment of nature reserve, and exploring the green development model of the coexistence of nature reserve and natural resources exploration and development.