郭冬艳, 吴尚昆, 张玉韩. 京津冀地区砂石矿产供需形势分析及资源开发利用基地划定[J]. 中国矿业, 2019, 28(8): 26-29. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2019.08.014
    引用本文: 郭冬艳, 吴尚昆, 张玉韩. 京津冀地区砂石矿产供需形势分析及资源开发利用基地划定[J]. 中国矿业, 2019, 28(8): 26-29. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2019.08.014
    GUO Dongyan, WU Shangkun, ZHANG Yuhan. Analysis of the supply and demand of sandstone minerals and the delimitation of resource development base in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2019, 28(8): 26-29. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2019.08.014
    Citation: GUO Dongyan, WU Shangkun, ZHANG Yuhan. Analysis of the supply and demand of sandstone minerals and the delimitation of resource development base in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2019, 28(8): 26-29. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2019.08.014

    京津冀地区砂石矿产供需形势分析及资源开发利用基地划定

    Analysis of the supply and demand of sandstone minerals and the delimitation of resource development base in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region

    • 摘要: 京津冀协同发展是十九大报告提出的国家重大发展战略,协同发展中的新型城镇化建设和交通基础设施建设加大了砂石需求,但是生态环境保护优先限制了砂石开发区域,产业转型升级要求进一步缩减砂石产能,砂石供需缺口较大。采用年均增长率法、系数预测法、专家预测法估算了京津冀“十三五”期间砂石矿产消费量为33.81亿t,年均消费量为6.96亿t。但是,京津冀地区砂石供给主要依靠砂石矿山开采、固体废物再利用、工程建设项目采出、无证开采四种方式,年均供给量1.696亿t,供给保证度为24.36%左右,供需缺口高达5亿t左右,难以保证协同发展战略的顺利实施。基于此,依托砂石资源开发利用现状和生态环境条件,采用核密度估计法划定了十大开发基地,以促进规模化、集约化的绿色生产,提高砂石供给能力,缩减供需缺口。

       

      Abstract: The concerted development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is a major national development strategy proposed in the 19th National Congress.The demand of sandstone for new types of urbanization and transportation infrastructure was increased under coordinated development.However, eco-environmental protection has limited the development of sandstone, and industrial transformation and upgrading require further reduction of sandstone production capacity.Average annual growth rate method, coefficient forecasting method and expert forecasting method were used to estimate that the consumption of sandstone during the 13th Five-Year Plan period of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 3.381 billion tons, and the average annual consumption was 696 million tons.However, the supply of sandstone in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region mainly depends on four methods:sand mining, solid waste reuse, engineering and construction projects, and unlicensed mining.The average annual supply is 696 million tons.The guarantee of supply is about 24.36%, and the gap between supply and demand is about 500 million tons.It is difficult to ensure the smooth implementation of the coordinated development strategy.So the authors use the nuclear density estimation method to demarcate ten development bases based on the development and utilization status of sandstone resources, in order to promote large-scale and intensive green production, improve the supply capacity of sandstone, and reduce the gap between supply and demand.

       

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