Abstract: To clarify the connotation of miners’ occupational mental health, and to analyze the main influencing factors of miners’ occupational mental health in terms of individual psychology, organization management and working environment, then innovatively built a professional mental health management system for miners, including target planning, assessment management, risk identification, risk warning, risk control, information management, safeguard management, inspection improvement and other modules; taking coal mine enterprises as the representative, practice application management system, find out the problems existing in occupational mental health management, and propose and implement improvement countermeasures.Through practical application, the level of occupational safety and health management of enterprises has been effectively improved.The incidence of “three violations” of employees has dropped significantly, and the overall staff efficiency has further improved.The research results provide a reference for mining enterprises, which is conducive to safeguarding the physical and mental health of employees and the safe and healthy development of enterprises.