张俊芝, 谷杉杉. 基于文本分析的煤炭行业政策变化及趋势研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2020, 29(10): 32-36,43. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2020.10.020
    引用本文: 张俊芝, 谷杉杉. 基于文本分析的煤炭行业政策变化及趋势研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2020, 29(10): 32-36,43. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2020.10.020
    ZHANG Junzhi, GU Shanshan. Research on policy changes and trends of coal industry based on text analysis[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2020, 29(10): 32-36,43. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2020.10.020
    Citation: ZHANG Junzhi, GU Shanshan. Research on policy changes and trends of coal industry based on text analysis[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2020, 29(10): 32-36,43. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2020.10.020

    基于文本分析的煤炭行业政策变化及趋势研究

    Research on policy changes and trends of coal industry based on text analysis

    • 摘要: 行业政策是国家宏观调控的重要手段,不同发展阶段煤炭行业政策的侧重点也有所不同,本文深入剖析煤炭行业发展历程,通过文本分析,从产能调整、安全生产、创新高效、绿色发展四个维度确定了煤炭行业2013~2018年政策文本关键词及其网络关系,为提升煤炭行业营运能力,促进煤炭行业平稳发展提供参考。结果显示,2013~2018年,煤炭行业政策产能调整重点从总量性去产能转向结构性去产能、科技创新重点由高效开采转向清洁利用、发展模式由传统粗放型转向绿色可持续发展,但作为煤炭行业的管理重点,安全生产始终保持不变。本文对煤炭行业政策的研究,不仅能深入剖析煤炭行业发展历程,获得经验,更能通过文本分析结果,掌握行业政策变化趋势,使企业未雨绸缪,为更好地落实政策、抓住发展机遇提供建议。

       

      Abstract: Industrial policy is an important means of national macro-control, and the policy of coal industry in different development stages has different emphasis.This study deeply analyzes the development process of the coal industry, and determines the key words and network relations in the policy texts from 2013 to 2018 through texts analysis.The analysis includes four dimensions:capacity adjustment, safety production, innovation and efficiency, and green development.The results show that from 2013 to 2018, the focus of policy capacity adjustment in the coal industry has shifted from aggregate de-capacity to structural de-capacity, and the focus of scientific and technological innovation has shifted from efficient mining to cleaning utilization.What's more, the development model has changed from traditional extensive to green and sustainable development, but as the most important thing of coal industry management, safety production has always remained unchanged.This study can not only deeply analyze the development history of the coal industry to gain experience, but also grasp the change trend of industrial policies through texts analysis.Based on this study, enterprises can take precautions to provide suggestions for better implementing policies and seizing development opportunities.

       

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