Abstract: Mining ecological civilization is an important part of the construction of ecological civilization, it is important to study how to effectively promote the construction of mining ecological civilizationand and how do relevant stakeholders play and coordinate.In order to explore the coordination mechanism of various interests in the construction of mining ecological civilization, the article constructs a three-party game model for local governments, mining enterprises and the public in the mining area, and simulates and analyzes the behavioral strategies of the three stakeholders.Research shows that the central government's incentives, local government supervision costs, mining companies' green development willingness, destruction of development net income, mining development deposits, mining area public participation benefits, supervision costs, etc.significantly affect the evolution of the game of the three parties.When the local government actively promotes the construction of ecological civilization to obtain incentive benefits higher than the cost of ecological civilization supervision, the net income of corporate green development is higher than the net income of destructive development, and the income of residents' participation in ecological civilization is higher than its cost, the evolution of the three parties tends to an ideal and stable state.Finally, the authors propose suggestions and considerations in six aspects:the compensation mechanism for ecological civilization construction of mines, compliance constraints, ecological monitoring, source governance, green mine construction, benefit-sharing mechanism of mining areas, and green mining ecological zone from the three stakeholders of the government, mining enterprises and the public.