杨建东, 张治强, 路增祥, 段文硕. 不同斜溜槽倾角下矿石对井壁撞击力影响的实验研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(1): 209-213. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.01.010
    引用本文: 杨建东, 张治强, 路增祥, 段文硕. 不同斜溜槽倾角下矿石对井壁撞击力影响的实验研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(1): 209-213. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.01.010
    YANG Jiandong, ZHANG Zhiqiang, LU Zengxiang, DUAN Wenshuo. Experimental study on the influence of ore on the wall impact force under different inclined chute angles[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(1): 209-213. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.01.010
    Citation: YANG Jiandong, ZHANG Zhiqiang, LU Zengxiang, DUAN Wenshuo. Experimental study on the influence of ore on the wall impact force under different inclined chute angles[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(1): 209-213. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.01.010

    不同斜溜槽倾角下矿石对井壁撞击力影响的实验研究

    Experimental study on the influence of ore on the wall impact force under different inclined chute angles

    • 摘要: 作为运输矿石的主要通道,溜井的作用极其重要,从斜溜槽进入溜井的矿石会对井壁造成撞击破坏,确定撞击力的大小和撞击时间长短是选择合适支护方式和维护溜井长期使用的前提。针对矿石对井壁撞击破坏,从理论上分析了矿石粒径对撞击位置的影响,借助高速力值测量采集系统并结合实验室的溜井模型,研究了矿石与井壁撞击过程中法向力、切向力的大小和撞击接触时间与斜溜槽倾角之间的关系,得到了法向作用力与斜溜槽倾角之间的函数关系式。研究结果表明:随着斜溜槽倾角逐渐增大,撞击过程中法向力和接触时间均逐渐减小,切向力逐渐增大,合力也逐渐增加,且合力的变化趋势与切向力的变化趋势基本相同。

       

      Abstract: As the main channel for ore transportation, the role of the chute is extremely important.The ore entering the ore pass from the inclined chute will cause impact damage to the wall of a well.Determining the size of impact force and the impact time is the premise for choosing the appropriate support pattern and maintaining the long-term use of the ore pass.Aiming at the problem of impact damage of ore on wall of a well, the influence of ore particle size on impact location is analyzed theoretically.The relationship between normal force, tangential force, contact time and inclination angle of inclined chute in the process of collision between ore and wall of a well is studied by means of high-speed force measurement and acquisition system and laboratory ore pass model.The functional relationship between normal force and inclination angle of chute is obtained.The results show that the normal force and contact time decrease, the tangential force increases, and the resultant force increases gradually with the inclination of the inclined chute increasing gradually, and the change trend of resultant force is basically the same as that of tangential force.

       

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