综合勘查系统:一种适合铜-银共生矿床的勘查理论方法

    Comprehensive exploration system:a theoretical exploration method for copper-silver deposits

    • 摘要: 铜-银共生矿床广泛存在,现行的勘查规范要求除主矿产外,对达到中型规模以上的共生矿产要进行针对性的勘查,但同时规范对铜、银勘查工程间距要求相差较大,因此两者很难共用一套勘查系统,尤其是走向工程间距(勘探线距)。为解决此类问题,本文提出“综合勘查系统”理论方法,让铜-银共生矿床共用一套勘查系统,并对勘查要求紧密的银矿种仅进行倾向加密,意义在于对同一套勘探线的充分利用和各矿种勘查规范要求的协调运用。本文以江西金鸡窝铜-银共生矿床为例进行实证分析,控制的综合勘查系统以100 m(走向)×100 m(倾向)为基础,针对银矿种仅加密1倍孔距,在充分利用已有工程、减少勘查投入的同时,使其勘查精度达到要求。该方法可适用于我国铜-银共生矿床尤其是Ⅱ类勘查类型的矿床,达到更合理的勘查布置,内涵思路还可推广至所有共生矿床,各种地勘规范方法的运用都应该充分考虑各矿床的独特性。

       

      Abstract: Copper-silver deposits are widespread.The current exploration requires that besides the main minerals, targeted exploration should be carried out for minerals with medium scale or above.At the same time, the standard requirements of the exploration engineering spacing between copper and silver is big, it's difficult to share a common exploration strike direction spacing for them.In order to solve this problem, this paper puts forward the theoretical method of “comprehensive exploration system”, which lets the copper-silver deposit share a set of exploration system, and only carries out trend encryption on silver minerals with tight exploration requirements.The significance lies in the full utilization of the same set of exploration lines and the coordinated application of the exploration standard requirements of each ore engineering spacing.Taking the Jinjiwo copper-silver deposit in Jiangxi province as an example, this paper shows that it is more reasonable and economically to silver exploration strike direction engineering spacing of 100 m and tendency direction engineering spacing of 100 m, and only increase 1 times engineering on tendency direction for silver ore in the Jinjiwo deposit.The exploration precision can meet the requirements while making full use of existing engineering and reducing exploration investment.This method can be applied to copper-silver deposit symbiosis in China, especially Ⅱ exploration type of ore deposits to achieve a more reasonable exploration to decorate.The connotation of ideas can also be extended to all mineral deposit.The use of exploration standard should be fully aware of the uniqueness of each deposit.

       

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