卢志伟, 吕绍玉, 王均, 赵鸿, 王东. 基于因子分析和RGB加色混合的钻探品位数据可视化[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(3): 224-230,236. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.03.031
    引用本文: 卢志伟, 吕绍玉, 王均, 赵鸿, 王东. 基于因子分析和RGB加色混合的钻探品位数据可视化[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(3): 224-230,236. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.03.031
    LU Zhiwei, LYU Shaoyu, WANG Jun, ZHAO Hong, WANG Dong. Visualization of ore grade data in boreholes based on factor analysis and RGB color mixture[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(3): 224-230,236. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.03.031
    Citation: LU Zhiwei, LYU Shaoyu, WANG Jun, ZHAO Hong, WANG Dong. Visualization of ore grade data in boreholes based on factor analysis and RGB color mixture[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(3): 224-230,236. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.03.031

    基于因子分析和RGB加色混合的钻探品位数据可视化

    Visualization of ore grade data in boreholes based on factor analysis and RGB color mixture

    • 摘要: 数据可视化是地质学领域大数据研究中重要的一部分,钻探品位数据是其中较为常见的数据之一,传统上的钻探品位数据都是以表格的形式呈现,表现方式不够直观,不能表现出数据综合的可视化效果。本文提出了一个基于因子分析和RGB加色混合的品位数据可视化方法,首先利用回归分析对品位缺失值进行补全,然后利用因子分析将高维品位数据降低到人眼可感知的维度,最后把低维变量分别表达为RGB三原色,进行加色混合,从而实现高维品位数据的可视化。本文以黔西北五里坪铅锌多金属矿床为例,进行了实际应用研究,结果表明,该方法能够直观地呈现品位高维数据,从品位可视化结果中能够更直观地看到品位数据在钻孔上的变化趋势和变化规律,这对于研究矿床的品位变化规律具有重要的实用价值。

       

      Abstract: Data visualization is an important research content in geological big data research.Ore grade data is a common data in boreholes.Traditionally, ore grade data in boreholes is presented in the form of tables.This data expression is not intuitive enough to visualize grade data comprehensively.In this paper, a visualization method of ore grade data based on factor analysis and RGB color mixture is proposed.Firstly, regression analysis is used to complete the missing values of ore grade, then factor analysis is used to reduce the high-dimensional grade data to a lower dimension that can be perceived by human eyes, and each low-dimensional variable is expressed as three primary RGB colors respectively, and color mixture is carried out, thus realizing the visualization of high-dimensional grade data.Taking Wuliping Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit in northwestern Guizhou as a case study, to test the application performance of the visualization method proposed in this paper.The results show that the method can visually present high-dimensional ore grade data and the spatial change trend, and the ore grade distribution regulations in boreholes can be presented more intuitively from the grade visualization results, which has important practical value for studying the ore grade of ore deposits.

       

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