李新民, 明添学, 苏肖宇, 李蓉, 程胜辉. 滇西大矿山地区铅锌矿成矿特征与找矿方向[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(8): 173-179. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.08.028
    引用本文: 李新民, 明添学, 苏肖宇, 李蓉, 程胜辉. 滇西大矿山地区铅锌矿成矿特征与找矿方向[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(8): 173-179. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.08.028
    LI Xinmin, MING Tianxue, SU Xiaoyu, LI Rong, CHENG Shenghui. Metallogenic characteristics and prospecting direction of Pb-Zn deposit in Dakuangshan of western Yunnan[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(8): 173-179. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.08.028
    Citation: LI Xinmin, MING Tianxue, SU Xiaoyu, LI Rong, CHENG Shenghui. Metallogenic characteristics and prospecting direction of Pb-Zn deposit in Dakuangshan of western Yunnan[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(8): 173-179. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.08.028

    滇西大矿山地区铅锌矿成矿特征与找矿方向

    Metallogenic characteristics and prospecting direction of Pb-Zn deposit in Dakuangshan of western Yunnan

    • 摘要: 大矿山地区铅锌矿产于平河岩体西缘与志留系碳酸盐岩-碎屑岩接触部位,铅锌矿成矿地质体为层间破碎带、裂隙与志留系中上统(S2+3)碎裂化矽卡岩化大理岩组合,主要成矿构造是F5断裂、F6断裂、F7断裂及裂隙,成矿结构面以构造成矿结构面为主。铅锌矿矿石矿物主要有方铅矿、闪锌矿,脉石矿物主要是白云石,少量方解石、石英;结构有它形粒状结构、交代结构、粒状变晶结构、柱状变晶结构、碎裂结构;构造以浸染状构造、细脉状构造、角砾状构造为主;围岩蚀变类型主要有矽卡岩化、黄铁矿化、碳酸盐化;铅锌矿成因类型属矽卡岩型铅锌矿。本区工作程度较低,目前仅发现产于矽卡岩远端大理岩中的铅锌矿体,综合铅锌矿成矿特征认识与激电异常分布特征,筛选出8个找矿远景区,今后工作需注意矽卡岩近端成矿的铅锌矿。

       

      Abstract: The Pb-Zn deposit in Dakuangshan is located in the west margin of Pinghe rock mass in contact with Silurian carbonate and Clastic rocks, and the ore-forming geological bodies of Pb-Zn deposits is interbedded fracture zones, cracks and fractured Skarn marble of the middle and upper Silurian.The main metallogenic structures are F5, F6 and F7 faults and cracks.Metallogenic structural plane is dominated by tectonic metallogenic structural plane.The Pb-Zn deposit minerals are galena, sphalerite, gangue minerals are mainly dolomite, a small amount of calcite, quartz; structure includes other granular structure, metasomatic structure, granular structure, columnar granular structure and fractoidal structure.The main structures are disseminated structure, veined structure and brecciated structure.The main types of wall rock alteration are Skarnization, pyritization and carbonation.The genetic type of Pb-Zn deposit belongs to Skarn type.The level of geology work in this area is low.At present, only Pb-Zn deposit bodies produced in marble at the far end of Skarn have been found.By combining the mineralization characteristics of Pb-Zn deposit and the distribution characteristics of induced polarization method anomalies, eight potential areas for prospecting have been selected.In the future, geology work should be paid to the ore-forming Pb-Zn deposits at the near end of Skarn.

       

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