管涛, 李聪聪, 崔胜, 陈香菱, 贺小元, 雒铮, 陈瑞莉, 范玉海. 遥感技术在绿色矿山建设与评估中的应用[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(9): 58-66. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.09.015
    引用本文: 管涛, 李聪聪, 崔胜, 陈香菱, 贺小元, 雒铮, 陈瑞莉, 范玉海. 遥感技术在绿色矿山建设与评估中的应用[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(9): 58-66. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.09.015
    GUAN Tao, LI Congcong, CUI Sheng, CHEN Xiangling, HE Xiaoyuan, LUO Zheng, CHEN Ruili, FAN Yuhai. Application of remote sensing technology in green mine construction and evaluation[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(9): 58-66. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.09.015
    Citation: GUAN Tao, LI Congcong, CUI Sheng, CHEN Xiangling, HE Xiaoyuan, LUO Zheng, CHEN Ruili, FAN Yuhai. Application of remote sensing technology in green mine construction and evaluation[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2021, 30(9): 58-66. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2021.09.015

    遥感技术在绿色矿山建设与评估中的应用

    Application of remote sensing technology in green mine construction and evaluation

    • 摘要: 本文研究了遥感技术对绿色矿山建设提供技术支持的关键问题,列举了卫星遥感与无人机遥感的技术优势、应用领域,提出了以多源、多时相的高分辨率的国产高分卫星数据作为基础,通过影像数据处理与图像制作、遥感解译、编制解译成果图、无人机遥感实时动态监测与野外查证工作,参照绿色矿山建设评估指导体系对绿色矿山各项评价指标进行识别,对遥感技术在矿山企业矿区环境、资源开发方式、科技创新与数字化矿山等方面应用进行系统研究分析,建立了遥感绿色矿山建设应用的技术体系。目前高分遥感和低空无人机遥感技术在露天煤矿山绿色矿山审核、煤田火区调查监测、地表沉降监测和矿区三维建模等方面已经有了成熟的应用,通过本文的研究,为遥感技术在绿色矿山建设评估、矿区恢复治理、国土空间规划等领域中的应用提供理论支撑,以期发挥更大的作用。

       

      Abstract: This paper researches the key technical issues that remote sensing technology support to the construction of green mines, lists the technical advantages and application fields of satellite remote sensing and UAV remote sensing, proposes to use multi-source, multi-temporal high-resolution domestic high-resolution satellite data as the basis, combines with the image data processing, image production, remote sensing image interpretation, remote sensing image interpretation of the results map making, real-time dynamic monitoring of UAV remote sensing and field verification work, refers to the green mine construction evaluation guidance system to identify various evaluation indicators of green mines, analyzes and studies the mining area environment, resource development method, technological innovation, digital mine etc, establishes a technical system of remote sensing in the construction of green mines.At present, high-resolution remote sensing and low-altitude UAV remote sensing technology have mature applications in open-pit coal mine green mine construction review, coal field fire area investigation and monitoring, surface subsidence monitoring, and mining area three-dimensional modeling, through the research of this paper, it provides theoretical support for the application of remote sensing technology in the fields of green mine construction evaluation, mining area restoration and management, land spatial planning and so on, in order to play a greater role.

       

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