王飞. CO2+O2浸出工艺氧气加入及计量技术的研究与应用[J]. 中国矿业, 2023, 32(2): 150-156. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2023.02.016
    引用本文: 王飞. CO2+O2浸出工艺氧气加入及计量技术的研究与应用[J]. 中国矿业, 2023, 32(2): 150-156. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2023.02.016
    WANG Fei. Research and application of oxygen addition and metering technology in CO2+O2 leaching process[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2023, 32(2): 150-156. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2023.02.016
    Citation: WANG Fei. Research and application of oxygen addition and metering technology in CO2+O2 leaching process[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2023, 32(2): 150-156. DOI: 10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.2023.02.016

    CO2+O2浸出工艺氧气加入及计量技术的研究与应用

    Research and application of oxygen addition and metering technology in CO2+O2 leaching process

    • 摘要:

      CO2+O2地浸采铀方法是我国北方砂岩型铀矿床的重要开采方法,其中氧气的加入方式和计量方法一直以来都是技术人员的研究对象。本文在分析CO2+O2地浸采铀领域中氧气混合和计量的技术现状及存在问题的基础上,对比了国内各铀矿山氧气加入和计量方式的优势和缺点,基于氧气在溶液中的溶解机理,通过静态混合器溶氧,实现了在气、液压力连续变化的复杂条件下提高氧气转移速率和气液混合效率;采用气体质量流量控制器计量达到了氧气加入量实时调节和显示的目的,氧气计量误差控制在2%以内,降低了员工作业强度;同时气体质量流量控制器未来可通过自动化程序控制,实现远程控制氧气的加入浓度和计量,为砂岩型铀矿床开采的地浸生产企业提供精益化控制方式。

       

      Abstract:

      CO2+O2 in-situ leaching of uranium is an important mining method for sandstone-type uranium deposits in northern China.The methods of adding oxygen and measurement have always been the research objects of technicians.On the basis of analyzing the technical status and existing problems of oxygen mixing and metering in the field of CO2+O2 in-situ leaching of uranium, the advantages and disadvantages of oxygen addition and metering methods in domestic uranium mines are compared.By dissolving oxygen in a static mixer, the oxygen transfer rate and gas-liquid mixing efficiency are improved under the complex conditions of continuous changes of gas and hydraulic pressure; the gas mass flow controller is used for measurement to achieve the purpose of real-time adjustment and display of the oxygen addition amount.The error is controlled within 2%, which reduces the work intensity of employees; at the same time, the gas mass flow controller can be controlled by an automated program in the future to realize remote control of the concentration and metering of oxygen added, provide lean control mode for in-situ leaching production enterprises of sandstone type uranium deposit mining.

       

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