The anlysis and estimation of the mineral resources situation in China since new century
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Abstract
Fully mastering the situation of mineral resources is the foundment of establishing resources strategy, and determines the success or failure of resource planning and policies. Furthermore, it is related to the country's economic security. The article analyse the situation of mineral resources in China from the three aspect:First, the high growth of energy consumption is confronted with double pression of the demand structure and the supply capacity; Secondly, disorder expansion of the shortage solid mineral resources comes up against double dilemma of domestic resources deficiency and the difficulty to obtain from abroad. Thirdly, the over-exploitation and excessive exportion of our advantage mineral resource stop from the transformation of resource advantages into economic advantages. Then, from the current multiple constraints faced by China's mineral resources perspective, The article described the problems: the mineral reserve by person is not large and the resource grade is poor; the resources utilization is extensive and the added value of products is low; the ecological environment deteriorate and the pressure of decreasing Carbon Dioxide Emissions is serious, the price of shortage of mineral resources is high and the right of determining pricing of advantages of mineral is deficiency. Finally, we design a sustainable supply system of mineral resources.
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