The suggestion on improvement of mineral resource equity benefit system
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Abstract
The China's mineral resource equity benefit system mainly includes the integration of tax and fee system,the reform on the collection method,adjustion of benefit distribution proportion and benefits included in the general public budget.Thereform is helpful to clarify the duty orientation of mineral resources tax,promoting the circulation of mining rights,and increasing the local fiscal revenue.To maintain the continuity,guarantee the mining rights person legitimate rights and interests,maintaining the fair market competition,it is recommended to continueon collecting fees for mining exploration and exploitation rights according to the “new method for new mining rights,old method for old mining rights” principle,collecting grant proceeds of mining exploitation rights for exploration rightobtained by “first-come,first-served” principle,implementing differential collection way for the new exploration results,and designing collection standard for rental for possession of mineral rights based on kinds of mineral rights.
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